2010 JAMB GOVERNMENT PAST QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS

In Commonwealth nations, the head of a foreign mission is referred to as a high commissioner, a title distinct from ambassador used in non-Commonwealth countries. This nomenclature reflects the special relationship and shared history among Commonwealth member states, facilitating diplomatic interactions and cooperation. High commissioners perform similar roles to ambassadors, representing their home country, managing diplomatic relations, and promoting national interests abroad within the Commonwealth framework.

Appointing the Executive Secretary is a key function of the Authority of Heads of State and Government of ECOWAS, ensuring leadership and coordination within the organization. This authority oversees the appointment process to select a qualified individual who can effectively manage ECOWAS’s operations, implement policies, and drive regional integration efforts. By appointing the Executive Secretary, the Authority ensures that the organization is led by someone capable of advancing its objectives and fostering collaboration among member states.

Non-permanent members of the UN Security Council serve for two-year terms, allowing for rotation and the inclusion of different member states over time. This tenure ensures that a diverse range of countries have the opportunity to contribute to and influence the council’s decisions, promoting broader representation and preventing dominance by any single nation or group. The two-year term balances continuity with fresh perspectives, enhancing the council’s effectiveness and adaptability to changing global dynamics.

The Secretary-General is appointed by the General Assembly based on the recommendation of the Security Council, ensuring a balance of power and consensus among member states. This appointment process involves both the executive and legislative branches of the UN, promoting transparency and legitimacy. The Secretary-General serves as the chief administrative officer of the UN, responsible for implementing policies, facilitating international cooperation, and representing the organization on the global stage.

The Assembly of Heads of State and Government holds the authority to approve treaties and agreements within ECOWAS, ensuring that such decisions reflect the collective will of member nations. This body deliberates on proposed agreements, negotiating terms that benefit the region and align with shared objectives. By centralizing approval in the Assembly, ECOWAS ensures unified commitment and coherent policy implementation across all member states, strengthening regional integration and cooperation.